Практический курс английского языка 2 курс. Ключи - страница 9
Ex. Ill, p. 56
a) ache { eik] 1. n боль (продолжительная, но не острая); 2. и болеть, ныть, ломить; чувствовать боль fever Г fi:va] 1. жар, высокая температура; 2. лихорадка medicine { meds(a)n] 1. медицина; 2. лекарство (от — for) capsule { кж р sj u: I ] капсула purgative { рз: д э 11 v ] слабительное germ { d33:m] микроб, болезнетворная бактерия acid f ЈB$td] 1. n кислота; 2. adj кислотный, кислый influenza { .mfluenza] (тж. разг. flu) грипп variousf ve(о)rias] 1. различный, разный; разнообразный;
2. многие, разные (только с множ. числом) pneumonia { nju; mavnia] воспаление легких, пневмония
area { *е(э)пэ] 1. площадь (страны, квартиры, треугольника и т. п.), пространство, участок; 2. местность, район, зона; 3. сфера, область (деятельности и т. л.)
pirate { pai(a)rat] пират
natural { паиДэ)гэ1] естественный, натуральный bother fboda] 1. докучать, беспокоить; 2. беспокоить, волновать
prescribe { pnskraib] прописывать (лекарство, мед. процедуру и т. п.) bush { bvf] куст
brush { ЬглГ] 1. п щетка; кисть (художника); 2. и чистить щеткой
22 Essential Course
итревожить{ся),беспокоить(ся),волно-
вать(ся)
thermometer { 0 э mom 11 э ] термометр, градусник absolutely { aebs3lu:tli] абсолютно, совершенно, совсем relax In leeks] 1. расслаблять(ся); 2. успокаиваться
Ь) shut — shut, shut, shutting
overcome — overcame, overcome, overcoming — преодолевать
He — lay, lain, lying — лежать
lie — lied, lied, lying — лгать
lay — laid, laid, laying — класть
wake — waked, waked; woke, woken, waking
freeze — froze, frozen, freezing
worry — worried, worried, worrying
die — died, died, dying
Ex. VI, p. 57
a) refuse — refusal prescribe — prescription pain — painful, painless
ache – headache, toothache, stomachache, earache, backache condition — conditional, unconditional – безоговорочный bare – barefooted), barelegged, bareheaded, bareheaded .barely like — likeness, alike, unlike
b) to read aloud — to read to oneself, to read silently in good condition — in bad condition
at the foot of the bed — at the head of the bed
at the foot of the mountain/page — at the head/top of
the mountain/page the girl had shoes on — the girl was barefoot the seat is occupied — the seat is vacant/free the trees are covered with leaves — the trees are bare to be asleep — to be awake
c) голый — naked, bare дрожать — to tremble, to shiver отказаться — to refuse, to give up
Unit Two PAGE23
Ex. VII, p. 57
a) —What hurts you?
– I cant say I feel any sharp pain in some definite place I just ache all over.
— Does it hart you to move your arms, legs or head?
— My head aches all the time, it hurts me to look at the light and each movement is painful.
— Well, I must examine you. Dont be afraid, it wont be painful.
— But doctor, each touch gives me pain.
— Well, try and take it easy.
b) – Your childs health is in a rather bad condition, he must be thoroughly examined in the polyclinic.
— But, doctor, he is in no condition to leave the house, he is too weak.
— Perhaps wed better take him to hospital then.
— Oh, doctor, isnt it possible to keep him at home?
— Well, only on condition that you follow all mv instructions.
c) 1. In spiteortiis fathers wish he refused to leave the Medical Institute as he was fond of medicine and didnt want to give it up. 2.1 decided to break with him after he had refused to help me when I was in great need of help. 3. Though she regularly refused his proposals, he couldnt give up his dream of marrying her .sooner or later. 4. If she asks me for any favour, Ill never refuse her. 5. If I were you, I wouldnt give up my plan so easily.
d, 1. The children jumped and squealed like little puppies Z. The girl tried to behave like a grown-up person. 3. She was invited to this conference as a specialist in medicine. 4. He works as a doctor in one of our hospitals. 5. You just listen to him he speaks like a real doctor, though he doesnt know anything about medicine. 6. As your doctor, I dont allow you to get up for some more days.
Ex. X, p. 59
l.The clinical thermometer is a small thermometer for tinding out the temperature of the body. 3. The boiling point Of the Fahrenheit thermometer is 212\ of the Centigrade